CH395063A - Procédé de préparation de chlorure de vinyle - Google Patents
Procédé de préparation de chlorure de vinyleInfo
- Publication number
- CH395063A CH395063A CH1145360A CH1145360A CH395063A CH 395063 A CH395063 A CH 395063A CH 1145360 A CH1145360 A CH 1145360A CH 1145360 A CH1145360 A CH 1145360A CH 395063 A CH395063 A CH 395063A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- sep
- ethylene
- vinyl chloride
- chloride
- chlorine
- Prior art date
Links
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sr+2] AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001631 strontium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 36
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 11
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000020075 ouzo Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 5
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- OJVAMHKKJGICOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-hexanedione Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC(C)=O OJVAMHKKJGICOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004868 gas analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002523 mercuric chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]Cl LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102100034535 Histone H3.1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101001067844 Homo sapiens Histone H3.1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GZETWZZNDACBTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cl].C=C Chemical compound [Cl].C=C GZETWZZNDACBTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPDDOBMIUGHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-K antimony trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Sb](Cl)Cl FAPDDOBMIUGHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RCTYPNKXASFOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloromercury Chemical compound [Hg]Cl RCTYPNKXASFOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/10—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB36599/59A GB889177A (en) | 1959-10-28 | 1959-10-28 | Process for the preparation of vinyl chloride |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH395063A true CH395063A (fr) | 1965-07-15 |
Family
ID=10389599
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH1145360A CH395063A (fr) | 1959-10-28 | 1960-10-12 | Procédé de préparation de chlorure de vinyle |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3145236A (en]) |
BE (1) | BE596455A (en]) |
CH (1) | CH395063A (en]) |
DE (1) | DE1206885B (en]) |
ES (1) | ES261653A1 (en]) |
GB (1) | GB889177A (en]) |
NL (1) | NL256685A (en]) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3466338A (en) * | 1965-07-17 | 1969-09-09 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co | Process for producing vinyl chloride |
CN112121840A (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-25 | 李通 | 一种制备电石法氯乙烯用催化剂的活性炭及其制备方法 |
CN117599823A (zh) * | 2023-10-20 | 2024-02-27 | 内蒙古圣龙大地科技有限公司 | 一种无汞触媒及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2167927A (en) * | 1938-03-04 | 1939-08-01 | Shell Dev | Halo-substitution of ethylene |
FR894546A (fr) * | 1940-05-25 | 1944-12-27 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Procédé de fabrication de chlorure de vinyle |
GB568569A (en) * | 1941-07-01 | 1945-04-11 | Distillers Co Yeast Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the production of vinyl halides |
DE887042C (de) * | 1943-05-11 | 1953-08-20 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vinylchlorid |
GB603099A (en) * | 1944-05-23 | 1948-06-09 | Shell Dev | Preparation of vinyl chloride |
FR915537A (fr) * | 1944-05-23 | 1946-11-08 | Shell Dev | Procédé de préparation d'halogénures d'alcoyle non saturés |
US2520712A (en) * | 1948-08-10 | 1950-08-29 | Shell Dev | Catalytic purification of unsaturated hydrocarbons |
US2822410A (en) * | 1952-06-11 | 1958-02-04 | Olin Mathieson | Process for utilizing mixtures of ethylene and acetylene without separation thereof |
US2896000A (en) * | 1955-05-09 | 1959-07-21 | Nat Distillers Chem Corp | Process for the manufacture of vinyl chloride |
-
0
- NL NL256685D patent/NL256685A/xx unknown
- BE BE596455D patent/BE596455A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-10-28 GB GB36599/59A patent/GB889177A/en not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-10-05 DE DES70784A patent/DE1206885B/de active Pending
- 1960-10-12 CH CH1145360A patent/CH395063A/fr unknown
- 1960-10-13 ES ES0261653A patent/ES261653A1/es not_active Expired
- 1960-10-25 US US64707A patent/US3145236A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL256685A (en]) | |
DE1206885B (de) | 1965-12-16 |
ES261653A1 (es) | 1960-12-16 |
BE596455A (en]) | |
US3145236A (en) | 1964-08-18 |
GB889177A (en) | 1962-02-07 |
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